CVE Vulnerability Advisory Database

[Affected Scope] Cisco ASA and FTD Software with Remote Access SSL VPN enabled and secondary authentication configured.

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can trigger an unexpected device reload, leading to a complete Denial of Service (DoS) of VPN services.

[Mitigation] Apply the latest security patches from Cisco immediately; review secondary authentication configurations if patching is delayed.

[Affected Scope] All web servers, browsers, Node.js environments, and backend applications using Google Brotli library versions 1.0.3 through 1.2.0

[Impact] Remote unauthenticated attackers can corrupt decoder state memory via crafted compressed streams, leading to sensitive data disclosure, DoS, or Remote Code Execution (RCE)

[Mitigation] Immediately update Brotli libraries and dependent packages to the latest secure versions (1.0.10, 1.1.1, 1.2.1 or higher)

[Affected Scope] All web applications and server environments running on the PHP engine.

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can trigger Out-of-Memory (OOM) conditions to execute arbitrary code (RCE) with system privileges.

[Mitigation] Immediately apply official PHP security patches and restrict abnormal memory allocation via php.ini configurations.

[Affected Scope] Ivanti Connect Secure 22.8R2.4 and prior versions.

[Impact] Local attackers can manipulate DSCache configuration to gain root privileges and full system control.

[Mitigation] Apply the latest security patches from Ivanti and run the Integrity Checker Tool (ICT).

[Affected Scope] All supported versions of Windows OS including Windows 10, 11, and Windows Server.

[Impact] Unauthorized attackers can bypass security features and execute arbitrary commands, leading to full system compromise.

[Mitigation] Apply the latest Microsoft security updates immediately and restrict execution of untrusted URI handlers.

[Affected Scope] FortiMail versions 8.0.0-8.0.1, 7.6.0-7.6.6, 7.4.0-7.4.8, 7.2.0-7.2.9, and all 7.0 versions.

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can write arbitrary files via crafted HTTP/HTTPS requests, leading to full system compromise and Remote Code Execution (RCE).

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade to patched firmware versions (8.0.2, 7.6.7, etc.) and restrict access to administrative interfaces.

[Affected Scope] Zammad installations using DEB or RPM packages built via packager.io (Source and Docker excluded).

[Impact] A local attacker with 'zammad' service account access can escalate to full 'root' privileges on the host.

[Mitigation] Immediately update Zammad to the latest patched version via package manager.

[Affected Scope] All WordPress installations running vulnerable core versions and specific themes.

[Impact] Unauthenticated attackers can include and execute arbitrary local PHP files, leading to full server compromise.

[Mitigation] Immediate update to the latest WordPress security release and deployment of WAF filtering rules.

[Affected Scope] Google Pixel devices and Android hardware utilizing specific cellular modem chipsets.

[Impact] Remote (proximal/adjacent) attackers can bypass permissions to escalate privileges without user interaction, leading to full modem compromise.

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the September 2026 or later Android security patches (2026-09-01).

[Affected Scope] All Check Point Quantum Security Gateway versions with VPN Blade enabled.

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary code with root privileges, leading to full gateway compromise.

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the latest Jumbo Hotfix and enforce strict certificate validation policies.

[Affected Scope] Google Chrome versions prior to 153.0.8010.36 and Chromium-based browsers

[Impact] Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code within the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page

[Mitigation] Immediately update Google Chrome to version 153.0.8010.36 or later

[Affected Scope] Microsoft Windows operating systems utilizing the Windows Update Stack

[Impact] A local authorized attacker can exploit improper link resolution to elevate privileges to SYSTEM, leading to complete system compromise

[Mitigation] Apply the official Microsoft security updates immediately, or restrict local symbolic link creation privileges as a temporary mitigation

[Affected Scope] SonicWall SMA1000 Appliance Management Console (AMC) management interface

[Impact] A remote authenticated attacker with administrator privileges can execute arbitrary OS commands under specific conditions, leading to complete system compromise

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official security patches provided by SonicWall and restrict access to the AMC management interface

[Affected Scope] SonicWall SMA1000 Series Appliance Work Place interface

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can bypass authentication, access sensitive internal resources, and perform unauthorized administrative operations, potentially leading to full system compromise

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official firmware patches provided by SonicWall and restrict external access to the Work Place interface

[Affected Scope] PaperCut MF and PaperCut NG print management solutions

[Impact] Attackers capable of manipulating system configuration parameters can execute arbitrary Java bytecode under the security context of the PaperCut server process

[Mitigation] Apply the official vendor security patches immediately and restrict access to database configuration utilities

[Affected Scope] TrueConf Server versions 5.3.X to 5.3.9, 5.4.X to 5.4.9, 5.5.X to 5.5.5, and earlier

[Impact] Remote unauthorized attackers can execute arbitrary scripts and compromise the server by calling undocumented functions via TCP port 4307 without authentication

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade TrueConf Server to the latest secure version and restrict external network access to TCP port 4307

[Affected Scope] Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) versions prior to 10.1.20, specifically when the optional zimbra-snmp package is installed and SNMP notifications are enabled.

[Impact] An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands as the Zimbra user by sending specially crafted SMTP requests.

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade Zimbra Collaboration to version 10.1.20 or later, or temporarily disable the zimbra-snmp service.

[Affected Scope] Web interface of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can log in using hardcoded low-privileged credentials to access sensitive data, which can be chained with other flaws to escalate privileges

[Mitigation] Apply the official Cisco security updates immediately and restrict public internet access to the FMC management interface

[Affected Scope] Check Point Security Management Servers and SmartConsole instances exposed to the internet without Trusted Clients restrictions configured

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can obtain a valid application login token, granting them full administrative privileges to modify security policies and configurations

[Mitigation] Apply the official vendor patches immediately, restrict internet access to the Management Server, and configure Trusted Clients IP restrictions

[Affected Scope] WordPress core versions 6.8.x (before 6.8.6), 6.9.x (before 6.9.5), and 7.0.x (before 7.0.2)

[Impact] Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands and retrieve sensitive database information when a plugin or theme passes untrusted input to the 'author__not_in' parameter of WP_Query.

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade WordPress core to the patched versions (6.8.6, 6.9.5, or 7.0.2) and apply WAF filtering rules.

[Affected Scope] Microsoft SharePoint Server deployments

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary code over the network and fully compromise the host server

[Mitigation] Apply the official Microsoft security updates immediately, and restrict network access to SharePoint endpoints until patched

[Affected Scope] Adobe ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user, with active exploitation confirmed in the wild

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official Adobe security patches (APSB26-68) and restrict access to sensitive endpoints

[Affected Scope] Websites utilizing the SP Page Builder extension for Joomla

[Impact] Unauthenticated attackers can upload and execute malicious PHP code, leading to complete takeover of the web server

[Mitigation] Immediately update to the latest patched version, apply WAF rules, and disable PHP execution in upload directories

[Affected Scope] All versions of PTC Windchill PDMlink and FlexPLM prior to 11.0 M030, including all CPS releases.

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary system commands with elevated privileges by deserializing untrusted data.

[Mitigation] Apply the official vendor security patches (CPS) immediately, restrict external network exposure, and enable WAF deserialization detection rules.

[Affected Scope] LiteSpeed cPanel plugin versions prior to 2.4.8 (distributed in LiteSpeed WHM PlugIn prior to 5.3.2.0)

[Impact] An attacker with FTP or web shell access on a shared hosting server running CloudLinux/CageFS can exploit symlinks to bypass isolation, escalate privileges, and compromise the server

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade the LiteSpeed WHM plugin to version 5.3.2.0 or higher to apply the patched cPanel plugin (v2.4.8+)

[Affected Scope] Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools versions 8.61 and 8.62

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can compromise and completely take over the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools system via HTTP network access

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official Oracle Critical Patch Update (CPU) and restrict external HTTP access to the affected component

[Affected Scope] Check Point Remote Access and Mobile Access VPN gateways utilizing the deprecated IKEv1 key exchange protocol

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can bypass user authentication and establish unauthorized VPN connections without valid user credentials

[Mitigation] Apply the official vendor hotfixes immediately, or disable the deprecated IKEv1 protocol and transition to IKEv2

[Affected Scope] Arista EOS-based switches configured with tunnel decapsulation such as VXLAN, decap-groups, or GRE tunnel interfaces

[Impact] Attackers can bypass security boundaries by sending unexpected tunneled packets, which the switch incorrectly decapsulates and forwards. This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild

[Mitigation] Apply the latest EOS security patches from Arista or implement inbound Access Control Lists (ACLs) to restrict unauthorized tunnel traffic

[Affected Scope] Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller (formerly vSmart), Manager (formerly vManage), and Validator (formerly vBond)

[Impact] An authenticated, local attacker with netadmin privileges can execute arbitrary commands as root and push unauthorized configuration changes to edge devices

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade to the fixed software versions recommended by Cisco and verify the configuration integrity of all managed edge devices.

[Affected Scope] Multiple components within the Android Operating System (OS)

[Impact] Local privilege escalation (LPE) and arbitrary code execution without requiring additional privileges or user interaction, actively exploited in the wild

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the Android June 2026 Security Patch Level or later

[Affected Scope] Microsoft SharePoint Server deployments

[Impact] An authorized attacker can exploit a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability over the network to execute arbitrary code with server privileges.

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official security patches provided by Microsoft and restrict network access to SharePoint servers.

[Affected Scope] All Ubiquiti UniFi OS devices accessible via the network.

[Impact] Unauthenticated attackers can exploit a Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability to access and manipulate underlying system files, leading to complete takeover of system accounts.

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official security patches provided by Ubiquiti and restrict external network access to the UniFi OS management interface.

[Affected Scope] Ubiquiti UniFi OS devices accessible via the network

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can make unauthorized system changes, gain administrative control, and potentially enlist devices into botnets

[Mitigation] Apply the official vendor security patches immediately, restrict access to management interfaces, and monitor for unauthorized configuration changes

[Affected Scope] Trend Micro Apex One (On-Premise) server installations.

[Impact] A local attacker with administrative credentials can modify key tables via directory traversal to inject and deploy malicious code to connected agents.

[Mitigation] Apply the official security patches provided by Trend Micro immediately and restrict administrative access to the server.

[Affected Scope] Drupal core versions 8.9.0 to < 10.4.10, 10.5.0 to < 10.5.10, 10.6.0 to < 10.6.9, 11.0.0 to < 11.1.10, 11.2.0 to < 11.2.12, and 11.3.0 to < 11.3.10

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can inject malicious SQL queries to extract sensitive database information, hijack administrator sessions, or potentially achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE).

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade Drupal core to the respective patched versions (10.4.10, 10.5.10, 10.6.9, 11.1.10, 11.2.12, 11.3.10, or later).

[Affected Scope] Windows operating system environments with Microsoft Defender enabled

[Impact] A local authorized attacker can exploit symbolic link resolution to elevate privileges to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM, gaining full control over the host

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official Microsoft security updates and ensure the Defender engine and definitions are updated to the latest versions

[Affected Scope] All supported on-premises Microsoft Exchange Server environments.

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute malicious scripts within the victim's browser session, leading to session hijacking, spoofing, and privilege escalation.

[Mitigation] Apply the official Microsoft security updates immediately, and deploy WAF rules to block anomalous web requests prior to patching.

[Affected Scope] Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software with GlobalProtect portal or gateway enabled (Panorama and Cloud NGFW are not impacted).

[Impact] Unauthenticated attackers can bypass security restrictions to establish unauthorized VPN connections and gain access to internal network resources.

[Mitigation] Apply the official security patches immediately, and restrict access to GlobalProtect interfaces until fully patched.

[Affected Scope] Ivanti EPMM versions prior to 12.6.1.1, 12.7.0.1, and 12.8.0.1

[Impact] A remotely authenticated attacker with administrative privileges can exploit improper input validation to execute arbitrary code and fully compromise the system.

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade to the patched versions (12.6.1.1, 12.7.0.1, 12.8.0.1, or higher) provided by the vendor.

[Affected Scope] Windows systems with Microsoft Defender enabled and lacking the latest security updates.

[Impact] An authorized local attacker can exploit insufficient access control granularity to elevate privileges to SYSTEM, potentially disabling security controls.

[Mitigation] Immediately update the Microsoft Defender engine and definition files to the latest version, especially as this vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild.

[Affected Scope] Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Extension service running on Microsoft Windows and Windows Server operating systems

[Impact] An unauthenticated remote attacker can execute arbitrary code with system/kernel privileges over the network by sending specially crafted IKE packets

[Mitigation] Apply the official Microsoft security updates immediately, and restrict external access to IKE/IPsec ports (UDP 500/4500) as a temporary workaround

[Affected Scope] Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway appliances configured to act as a SAML Identity Provider (IDP)

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can trigger an out-of-bounds memory read, potentially exposing highly sensitive session tokens, credentials, or SSL private keys, and facilitating remote code execution

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official security updates provided by Citrix, or temporarily disable the SAML IDP configuration if patching cannot be performed immediately

[Affected Scope] Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) affected versions

[Impact] Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary code remotely, potentially leading to full system compromise

[Mitigation] Apply the official security patches immediately and restrict access to exposed management interfaces

[Affected Scope] Microsoft SharePoint Server deployments

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary code over the network and gain full control of the target server.

[Mitigation] Apply the official Microsoft security patches immediately and restrict external access to SharePoint web interfaces until patched.

[Affected Scope] Virtual servers configured with a BIG-IP APM (Access Policy Manager) access policy

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary code (RCE) with high privileges by sending specially crafted malicious network traffic

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the latest security patches provided by F5, and restrict access to APM virtual servers until patched

[Affected Scope] All Wing FTP Server installations running versions prior to 7.4.4

[Impact] Attackers can disclose the full local installation path of the application by supplying an excessively long value in the UID cookie, facilitating subsequent targeted attacks

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade Wing FTP Server to version 7.4.4 or later, and deploy WAF rules to restrict anomalous cookie lengths in the interim

[Affected Scope] Quest KACE Systems Management Appliance (SMA) versions 13.0, 13.1, 13.2, 14.0, and 14.1

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can bypass SSO authentication to impersonate legitimate users and achieve complete administrative takeover

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade to the patched versions (13.0.385, 13.1.81, 13.2.183, 14.0.341, or 14.1.101 and above)

[Affected Scope] Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) versions 8.8.15, 9.0, 10.0, and 10.1 utilizing the Classic UI

[Impact] Attackers can execute arbitrary JavaScript within the victim's session by sending a crafted email, potentially leading to session hijacking and unauthorized access to sensitive data without requiring user interaction beyond viewing the email

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the latest security patches provided by Zimbra, or temporarily restrict the use of the Classic UI and deploy WAF rules

[Affected Scope] Craft CMS versions 3.0.0-RC1 to before 3.9.15, 4.0.0-RC1 to before 4.14.15, and 5.0.0-RC1 to before 5.6.17

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary PHP code on the target server via crafted HTTP requests, leading to complete system compromise.

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade your Craft CMS installation to the patched versions (3.9.15, 4.14.15, or 5.6.17) depending on your major version branch.

[Affected Scope] D-Link DIR-823X router firmware versions 240126 and 240802.

[Impact] An authorized attacker can execute arbitrary system commands with root privileges and fully compromise the device by sending a crafted HTTP POST request to the `/goform/set_prohibiting` endpoint.

[Mitigation] Apply the official firmware patch immediately, disable remote WAN management, and enforce strong administrator credentials.

[Affected Scope] Kentico Xperience through version 13.0.178

[Impact] Authenticated attackers can exploit the Staging Sync Server to upload arbitrary files to relative paths, leading to server-side execution and full Remote Code Execution (RCE)

[Mitigation] Apply the official Kentico hotfix immediately and restrict access to the Staging Sync Server endpoints

[Affected Scope] On-premise deployments of ConnectWise ScreenConnect version 23.9.7 and prior

[Impact] Attackers can exploit a path traversal vulnerability to escape restricted directories, upload malicious files, and achieve arbitrary remote code execution (RCE)

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade ConnectWise ScreenConnect to the patched version (23.9.8 or higher)

[Affected Scope] Microsoft Windows operating systems utilizing the CLFS driver, including Windows 10, 11, and Windows Server 2016, 2019, 2022

[Impact] A locally authenticated attacker can execute a specially crafted application to elevate privileges to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM, gaining full control over the system

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the latest cumulative security updates provided by Microsoft and monitor unpatched assets

[Affected Scope] Microsoft Exchange Server 2013, 2016, and 2019

[Impact] An authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary commands with SYSTEM privileges and fully compromise the server by sending specially crafted serialized data

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the latest Cumulative Updates (CU) and Security Updates (SU) provided by Microsoft

[Affected Scope] Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2020.009.20074 and earlier, 2020.001.30002, 2017.011.30171 and earlier, and 2015.006.30523 and earlier

[Impact] Successful exploitation of this Use-After-Free vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user by tricking them into opening a specially crafted PDF file

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official Adobe security patch (APSB20-48) and restrict opening PDF files from untrusted sources

[Affected Scope] Microsoft SQL Server 2014, 2016, and 2017

[Impact] An authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary code under the security context of the SQL Server Database Engine service account, potentially leading to full system compromise

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the latest Cumulative Updates (CU) or Service Pack (SP) security patches provided by Microsoft

[Affected Scope] Linux systems utilizing libuser versions before 0.56.13-8 and 0.60 before 0.60-7, specifically via the userhelper utility in the usermode package

[Impact] Local attackers can cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by corrupting the /etc/passwd file, or combine this with CVE-2015-3245 to achieve full root privilege escalation

[Mitigation] Immediately update the libuser and usermode packages to the latest patched versions using your system package manager