CVE Vulnerability Advisory Database

[Affected Scope] Oray Pugongying X5 Pro routers up to version 7.6.1

[Impact] Remote authenticated attackers with high privileges can exploit path traversal to overwrite arbitrary files and execute code with root privileges

[Mitigation] Restrict access to the management interface immediately and isolate the device from untrusted networks

[Affected Scope] Perl web applications utilizing WebDyne versions 3.007 through 3.021

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary Perl code via path traversal, leading to full system compromise

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade WebDyne to version 3.022 or higher, and restrict script execution in upload directories

[Affected Scope] All versions of Cisco Secure Email Gateway with Advanced Malware Protection (AMP) and File Reputation service enabled.

[Impact] An unauthenticated remote attacker can overwrite system files and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges by sending a crafted email attachment.

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official AsyncOS security patches provided by Cisco. If patching is not possible, disable the AMP File Reputation feature as a temporary workaround.

[Affected Scope] FortiMail versions 8.0.0-8.0.1, 7.6.0-7.6.6, 7.4.0-7.4.8, 7.2.0-7.2.9, and all 7.0 versions.

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can write arbitrary files via crafted HTTP/HTTPS requests, leading to full system compromise and Remote Code Execution (RCE).

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade to patched firmware versions (8.0.2, 7.6.7, etc.) and restrict access to administrative interfaces.

[Affected Scope] GitLab CE/EE versions from 18.7 through 19.3.1.

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can read arbitrary files from the server, potentially leading to full system compromise and credential theft.

[Mitigation] Immediate upgrade to patched versions: 18.11.12, 19.0.9, 19.1.8, 19.2.6, or 19.3.2.

[Affected Scope] Adobe ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user, with active exploitation confirmed in the wild

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official Adobe security patches (APSB26-68) and restrict access to sensitive endpoints

[Affected Scope] All Ubiquiti UniFi OS devices accessible via the network.

[Impact] Unauthenticated attackers can exploit a Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability to access and manipulate underlying system files, leading to complete takeover of system accounts.

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official security patches provided by Ubiquiti and restrict external network access to the UniFi OS management interface.

[Affected Scope] All systems and CI/CD pipelines running GuardDog versions prior to 2.7.1

[Impact] Malicious PyPI packages can exploit path traversal to write arbitrary files outside the extraction directory, leading to Arbitrary File Overwrite and Remote Code Execution (RCE)

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade GuardDog to version 2.7.1 or higher

[Affected Scope] Fortinet FortiWeb versions 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, 7.4.0 through 7.4.9, 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, and 7.0.0 through 7.0.11

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary administrative commands on the system via crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade to the official patched versions (8.0.2, 7.6.5, 7.4.10, 7.2.12, 7.0.12 or higher)

[Affected Scope] Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server versions prior to 21.1052

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit path traversal to write arbitrary files with system authority, leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE)

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade MagicINFO 9 Server to version 21.1052 or later and restrict external access

[Affected Scope] Commvault Command Center Innovation Release versions 11.38.0 through 11.38.20.

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can upload malicious ZIP installation packages to execute arbitrary code (RCE) via path traversal and JSP web shell deployment.

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade to patched versions: 11.38.20 with SP38-CU20-433/436 or 11.38.25 with SP38-CU25-434/438 or higher.

[Affected Scope] NuPoint Unified Messaging (NPM) component within Mitel MiCollab through 9.8 SP1 FP2 (9.8.1.201)

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit insufficient input validation to perform path traversal, allowing unauthorized access to view, corrupt, or delete user data and system configurations

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade to the latest patched version provided by the vendor, and restrict external access to management interfaces

[Affected Scope] Ivanti Cloud Services Appliance (CSA) versions prior to 4.6 Patch 519

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can bypass authentication via path traversal to access restricted administrative endpoints, potentially leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE) when chained with other vulnerabilities

[Mitigation] Organizations utilizing Ivanti CSA 4.6 must immediately apply Patch 519 or migrate to the actively supported CSA 5.0, as the 4.6 branch has reached End-of-Life (EOL)

[Affected Scope] Samsung MagicINFO 9 Server versions prior to 21.1050

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can write arbitrary files with SYSTEM authority, potentially leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE).

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade MagicINFO 9 Server to version 21.1050 or later, and restrict external network access.

[Affected Scope] Progress WhatsUp Gold versions prior to 2023.1.3

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands with 'iisapppool\ mconsole' privileges, leading to full system compromise

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade WhatsUp Gold to version 2023.1.3 or later and restrict external access

[Affected Scope] Apache OFBiz versions prior to 18.12.13

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can bypass security filters via path traversal, access internal APIs, and execute arbitrary system commands (RCE) on the target server.

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade Apache OFBiz to the official patched version 18.12.13 or later.

[Affected Scope] D-Link DIR-859 router firmware version 1.06B01 and prior.

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability to read sensitive system configuration files and potentially gain full administrative control over the device.

[Mitigation] This product is End-of-Life (EOL) and will not receive official security patches; immediate retirement and replacement of the device is strongly recommended.

[Affected Scope] Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) versions 8.8.15 and 9.0 running on Red Hat-based distributions (RHEL/CentOS) where the 'pax' utility is missing.

[Impact] Unauthenticated attackers can upload arbitrary files to the web root directory via a cpio path traversal loophole during amavis scanning, leading to full system compromise.

[Mitigation] Immediately install the 'pax' utility via the OS package manager or upgrade Zimbra to the latest patched version.

[Affected Scope] Apache HTTP Server versions 2.4.49 and 2.4.50

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability to access sensitive files outside the document root or execute arbitrary commands if CGI scripts are enabled

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade Apache HTTP Server to version 2.4.51 or later, and enforce strict directory access controls

[Affected Scope] Apache HTTP Server version 2.4.49.

[Impact] Attackers can exploit this vulnerability using specially crafted URLs to access sensitive files outside the document root or execute arbitrary commands (RCE) if CGI scripts are enabled.

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade to the latest stable version (2.4.51 or higher) and enforce strict directory access controls ('Require all denied').