CVE DatabaseCVE-2012-0754
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CVE-2012-07548.1/HIGHCISA KEVCWE-787

Adobe Flash Player Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2012-0754)

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Affected Vendors
adobe
Affected Components
flash_player
Published Date
2012-02-16
CVSS v3.1
8.1
HIGH
EPSS (30d)
91.2%
FIRST.org
CISA KEV
Exploited

Executive & SecOps Summary

SECOPS ASSESSMENT
Affected Scope

Legacy Adobe Flash Player versions 10.x and 11.x on Windows, macOS, Linux, Solaris, and Android

Impact

Attackers can execute arbitrary code or trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) via memory corruption by leveraging specially crafted Flash content

Mitigation

Immediately uninstall legacy Flash Player components or restrict execution via browser policies and system-level access controls

Affected Products & Version Scope

Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.15, 11.x before 11.1.102.62 (Windows, macOS, Linux, Solaris), and Android 2.x/3.x/4.x versions

Remediation & Live Workaround Commands

PATCH & WORKAROUND

1. Official Patch & Version Upgrade Commands

Since Adobe Flash Player has reached End-of-Life (EOL), the recommended action is complete removal. To purge legacy Flash packages from Linux systems, execute the following:

bash
# Purge Flash Player installer and related plugins on Debian/Ubuntu
sudo apt-get remove --purge flashplugin-installer pepperflashplugin-nonfree
sudo apt-get autoremove

2. Temporary Workaround & Hardening Configuration

If immediate uninstallation is not feasible, enforce system-wide policies to block Flash execution. Use the following PowerShell command to set the ActiveX Kill-Bit for Flash Player on Windows systems:

powershell
# Disable Adobe Flash ActiveX control via Registry Kill-Bit
New-Item -Path 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\ActiveX Compatibility\{D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000}' -Force
New-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\ActiveX Compatibility\{D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000}' -Name 'Compatibility Flags' -Value 1024 -PropertyType DWord -Force

3. Log Audit & IoC Verification Commands

To scan and identify if any legacy Flash Player shared libraries are still present on your Linux servers, run the following audit script:

bash
# Scan system directories for legacy Flash Player shared objects
echo 'Searching for active Flash Player binaries...'
find /usr/lib/ /usr/local/lib/ -name '*libflashplayer.so' -print 2>/dev/null
Interactive SecOps Remediation Checklist
0/4 (0%)
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Technical Root Cause & Exploitation Mechanics

1. Vulnerability Overview & Root Cause

This vulnerability (CVE-2012-0754) is a critical memory corruption flaw within Adobe Flash Player's parsing engine. It is classified under CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write), where the application fails to properly validate the boundaries of input data when processing SWF files or media streams. This lack of validation allows an attacker to overwrite critical memory structures.

2. Exploitation Mechanics & Attack Scenario

An attacker exploits this vulnerability by hosting a malicious SWF file on a compromised website or distributing it via malvertising and phishing campaigns. When a victim visits the page using a vulnerable Flash Player plugin, the engine processes the malformed byte stream, triggering a heap or stack overflow. This corruption allows the attacker to hijack the instruction pointer (EIP/RIP) and redirect execution flow to an attacker-controlled shellcode, executing arbitrary commands with the privileges of the current user.

3. Infrastructure & Business Impact

Given its inclusion in the CISA KEV catalog, this vulnerability has been actively exploited in the wild. Successful exploitation grants full system access to the attacker, serving as an entry point for lateral movement within corporate networks. This can lead to severe business disruption, data exfiltration, and ransomware deployment.

Official Vendor Advisories & References

Frequently Asked SecOps Questions (CVE-2012-0754)

FAQ

Q1. How critical is CVE-2012-0754 and is it actively exploited in the wild?

CVE-2012-0754 is rated CVSS 8.1 (HIGH) with a 30-day EPSS exploitation probability of 91.2%. It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, requiring immediate emergency remediation.

Q2. Which vendors and products are affected by CVE-2012-0754?

Primary impacted vendors include adobe across flash_player. Scope summary: Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.15, 11.x before 11.1.102.62 (Windows, macOS, Linux, Solaris), and Android 2.x/3.x/4.x versions

Q3. What temporary mitigations or workarounds exist for CVE-2012-0754 before patching?

[Mitigation] Immediately uninstall legacy Flash Player components or restrict execution via browser policies and system-level access controls Follow the CLI remediation commands and interactive SecOps checklist on this page to restrict exposure prior to your maintenance window.

SECOPS WORKBENCH INTEGRATION

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CVE-2012-0754 Adobe Flash Player Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2012-0754) (CVSS 8.1) - Patch & Workaround | CVE Pulse