CVE Vulnerability Advisory Database

[Affected Scope] Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway versions prior to 14.1-73.37 and 13.1-64.23, including FIPS/NDcPP variants.

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands with system privileges, leading to full appliance compromise and potential lateral movement.

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the vendor-supplied security patches and restrict access to management interfaces (NSIP).

[Affected Scope] Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) On-premise deployments.

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can access privileged internal functions, leading to full compromise of the orchestrator and managed SD-WAN infrastructure.

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the latest security patches from Arista and restrict access to management interfaces via VPN/ACLs.

[Affected Scope] All versions of PTC Windchill PDMlink and FlexPLM prior to 11.0 M030, including all CPS releases.

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary system commands with elevated privileges by deserializing untrusted data.

[Mitigation] Apply the official vendor security patches (CPS) immediately, restrict external network exposure, and enable WAF deserialization detection rules.

[Affected Scope] All network-accessible Ubiquiti UniFi OS devices

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit an Improper Input Validation vulnerability (CWE-20) to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges, potentially recruiting devices into botnets (e.g., Mirai)

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official vendor security patches and restrict external internet access to the UniFi OS management interface

[Affected Scope] Ivanti EPMM versions prior to 12.6.1.1, 12.7.0.1, and 12.8.0.1

[Impact] A remotely authenticated attacker with administrative privileges can exploit improper input validation to execute arbitrary code and fully compromise the system.

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade to the patched versions (12.6.1.1, 12.7.0.1, 12.8.0.1, or higher) provided by the vendor.

[Affected Scope] Microsoft SharePoint Server deployments

[Impact] An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit improper input validation (CWE-20) over the network to perform spoofing, potentially leading to unauthorized data exposure and modification

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official security updates provided by Microsoft, and implement WAF rules to monitor and block anomalous HTTP requests in the interim

[Affected Scope] Apache ActiveMQ Classic versions prior to 5.19.4, and 6.0.0 through 6.2.3

[Impact] An authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary system commands within the broker's JVM by loading a malicious remote Spring XML configuration via the Jolokia JMX-HTTP bridge

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade Apache ActiveMQ to a patched version (5.19.4 or 6.2.3) and restrict Jolokia access policies

[Affected Scope] Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager running Cisco AsyncOS Software with the Spam Quarantine feature enabled

[Impact] Unauthenticated, remote attackers can execute arbitrary system commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system

[Mitigation] Apply official Cisco security patches immediately, or restrict/disable external access to the Spam Quarantine feature as a temporary workaround

[Affected Scope] Android OS devices utilizing the DevicePolicyManagerService component

[Impact] Local attackers can exploit a logic error to register a Device Owner after provisioning, leading to local privilege escalation (EoP) without user interaction

[Mitigation] Apply the official Google Android December 2025 security patch or the latest OEM firmware update immediately

[Affected Scope] Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source versions 2.4.9-alpha2, 2.4.8-p2, 2.4.7-p7, 2.4.6-p12, 2.4.5-p14, 2.4.4-p15 and earlier

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability to achieve session takeover and potential remote code execution (RCE) without user interaction

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official Adobe security patches (APSB25-88) and restrict access to session management endpoints

[Affected Scope] N-able N-central versions prior to 2025.3.1

[Impact] An authenticated attacker with low privileges can exploit improper input validation to execute arbitrary OS commands and fully compromise the system

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade N-able N-central to version 2025.3.1 or later

[Affected Scope] Google Chrome and Chromium-based browsers prior to version 138.0.7204.157

[Impact] A remote attacker can bypass the browser sandbox boundaries and potentially execute arbitrary code on the host system via a crafted HTML page

[Mitigation] Immediately update Google Chrome to the latest stable channel version (138.0.7204.157 or higher)

[Affected Scope] Microsoft Windows 10, 11, and Windows Server operating systems utilizing the Common Log File System (CLFS) driver

[Impact] An authorized local attacker can exploit this vulnerability to elevate privileges to SYSTEM level and gain full control of the host

[Mitigation] Apply the latest Microsoft cumulative security updates immediately and monitor for anomalous CLFS log file activities

[Affected Scope] Microsoft Project 2016, LTSC Professional Plus 2021, and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise

[Impact] Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the active user by tricking them into opening a specially crafted Project (.mpp) file

[Mitigation] Apply the official Microsoft security updates immediately and enforce strict policies to block untrusted macro and external content execution

[Affected Scope] Windows client and server operating systems utilizing the Windows MSHTML platform

[Impact] Attackers can bypass security warnings and protection mechanisms to execute remote code via malicious files loading OLE objects with user interaction

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official Microsoft cumulative security updates and restrict execution of untrusted files and email attachments

[Affected Scope] Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 10.2, 11.0, and 11.1 firewalls with GlobalProtect gateway or portal enabled

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges on the firewall via specially crafted requests

[Mitigation] Immediately apply the official PAN-OS hotfix, or implement temporary workarounds such as disabling Device Telemetry or applying Threat Prevention signatures

[Affected Scope] Systems running unpatched versions impacted by CVE-2024-21413

[Impact] Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability...

[Mitigation] Apply vendor security patches and restrict external network exposure.

[Affected Scope] Microsoft WordPad application on Windows operating systems

[Impact] Attackers can force the system to leak NTLM credentials (hashes) by inducing users to open a specially crafted document, enabling offline brute-force or NTLM relay attacks

[Mitigation] Apply the official Microsoft cumulative security updates, block outbound NTLM traffic, and restrict outbound SMB connections

[Affected Scope] On-premise deployments of Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Confluence Server (Atlassian Cloud instances are not affected)

[Impact] Unauthenticated remote attackers can bypass access controls to access setup endpoints, create unauthorized administrator accounts, and achieve full system compromise

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade to the patched official versions, or restrict external access to the vulnerable /setup/* endpoints if patching cannot be applied immediately

[Affected Scope] Broad range of Microsoft Office products including Microsoft Word 2013, 2016, 2019, 2021, and Microsoft 365 Apps

[Impact] Attackers can force the victim's system to leak NTLM credentials (hashes) to an external malicious server simply by having the victim select or preview a crafted document in the Preview Pane

[Mitigation] Apply the official Microsoft security updates immediately, block outbound SMB (TCP 445) traffic at the perimeter, and restrict outbound NTLM authentication via Group Policy