CVE DatabaseCVE-2026-24858
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CVE-2026-248589.8/CRITICALCISA KEVCWE-288

Fortinet FortiOS and Multi-Product FortiCloud SSO Authentication Bypass Vulnerability (CVE-2026-24858) Critical Security Advisory

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Affected Vendors
fortinet
Affected Components
fortios, fortimanager, fortianalyzer, fortiproxy, fortiweb, fortinac-f
Published Date
2026-01-27
CVSS v3.1
9.8
CRITICAL
EPSS (30d)
86.6%
FIRST.org
CISA KEV
Exploited

Executive & SecOps Summary

SECOPS ASSESSMENT
Affected Scope

FortiOS, FortiManager, FortiAnalyzer, FortiProxy, FortiWeb, and FortiNAC-F devices with FortiCloud SSO authentication enabled

Impact

An attacker with a valid FortiCloud account and a registered device can bypass authentication to log into other registered devices under different accounts, gaining full administrative control (CVSS 9.8, Active KEV)

Mitigation

Immediately upgrade to the patched firmware versions or disable FortiCloud SSO administrator login on all affected devices

Affected Products & Version Scope

Affected versions with FortiCloud SSO enabled: - FortiOS: 7.6.0 to 7.6.5, 7.4.0 to 7.4.10, 7.2.0 to 7.2.12, 7.0.0 to 7.0.18 - FortiManager: 7.6.0 to 7.6.5, 7.4.0 to 7.4.9, 7.2.0 to 7.2.11, 7.0.0 to 7.0.15 - FortiAnalyzer: 7.6.0 to 7.6.5, 7.4.0 to 7.4.9, 7.2.0 to 7.2.11, 7.0.0 to 7.0.15 - FortiProxy: 7.6.0 to 7.6.4, 7.4.0 to 7.4.12, 7.2.0 to 7.2.15, 7.0.0 to 7.0.22 - FortiWeb: 8.0.0 to 8.0.3, 7.6.0 to 7.6.6, 7.4.0 to 7.4.11 - FortiNAC-F: 7.6.3 to 7.6.5

Remediation & Live Workaround Commands

PATCH & WORKAROUND

1. Official Patch & Version Upgrade Commands

Immediately upgrade to the patched firmware versions recommended by Fortinet. Verify your current version and perform the upgrade via the CLI.

bash
# Check current system status and firmware version
get system status

# Restore/Upgrade firmware image via TFTP (Example for FortiOS)
# Note: Ensure you use the correct patched image version (e.g., 7.4.11+, 7.2.13+, etc.)
execute restore image tftp <firmware_image_name> <tftp_server_ip>

2. Temporary Workaround & Hardening Configuration

If patching cannot be applied immediately, disable FortiCloud SSO administrator login via the CLI to mitigate the attack vector.

bash
# Disable FortiCloud SSO login options in FortiOS
config system admin setting
    set admin-login-adom-sso disable
    set admin-forticloud-sso-login disable
end

# Restrict administrative access using Trusted Hosts
config system admin
    edit 'admin'
        set trusthost1 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
        set trusthost2 10.10.0.0 255.255.0.0
    next
end

3. Log Audit & IoC Verification Commands

Audit system event logs to detect unauthorized SSO login attempts or successful bypasses.

bash
# Configure log filters to display system event logs
show log disk filter
set category event
set severity information
end

# Filter and display logs containing 'sso' or 'login' actions
execute log filter category 1
execute log filter field action login
execute log display | grep -i 'sso'
Interactive SecOps Remediation Checklist
0/4 (0%)
Recommended Security Control & Mitigation Partner
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Technical Root Cause & Exploitation Mechanics

1. Vulnerability Overview & Root Cause

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-24858) is an Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel [CWE-288] within Fortinet's FortiCloud SSO (Single Sign-On) authentication mechanism. The root cause lies in a logical flaw during the validation of authentication tokens and requests received by the device, where the system fails to strictly isolate and verify the tenant or account boundaries of the requesting entity.

2. Exploitation Mechanics & Attack Scenario

To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must possess a valid FortiCloud account and at least one registered Fortinet device. The attacker targets a device that has FortiCloud SSO authentication enabled. By crafting and manipulating authentication requests using their own FortiCloud session and registered device context, the attacker routes the request to the target device belonging to a different account. Because the SSO module fails to validate the account ownership boundary, it accepts the alternate path authentication as valid, granting the attacker unauthorized administrative access.

3. Infrastructure & Business Impact

With a CVSS score of 9.8, this vulnerability poses a critical threat and has been actively exploited in the wild, leading to its inclusion in the CISA KEV catalog. Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to compromise core security and network infrastructure (firewalls, log analyzers, and management consoles). This can result in complete network compromise, unauthorized traffic interception, disabling of security policies, lateral movement, and sensitive data exfiltration.

Official Vendor Advisories & References

NVD Original English Description

An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability [CWE-288] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiAnalyzer 7.6.0 through 7.6.5, FortiAnalyzer 7.4.0 through 7.4.9, FortiAnalyzer 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiAnalyzer 7.0.0 through 7.0.15, FortiManager 7.6.0 through 7.6.5, FortiManager 7.4.0 through 7.4.9, FortiManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.15, FortiNAC-F 7.6.3 through 7.6.5, FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.5, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.10, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.12, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.18, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.12, FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.15, FortiProxy 7.0.0 through 7.0.22, FortiWeb 8.0.0 through 8.0.3, FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.6, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.11 may allow an attacker with a FortiCloud account and a registered device to log into other devices registered to other accounts, if FortiCloud SSO authentication is enabled on those devices.

Frequently Asked SecOps Questions (CVE-2026-24858)

FAQ

Q1. How critical is CVE-2026-24858 and is it actively exploited in the wild?

CVE-2026-24858 is rated CVSS 9.8 (CRITICAL) with a 30-day EPSS exploitation probability of 86.6%. It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, requiring immediate emergency remediation.

Q2. Which vendors and products are affected by CVE-2026-24858?

Primary impacted vendors include fortinet across fortios, fortimanager, fortianalyzer, fortiproxy, fortiweb, fortinac-f. Scope summary: Affected versions with FortiCloud SSO enabled: - FortiOS: 7.6.0 to 7.6.5, 7.4.0 to 7.4.10, 7.2.0 to 7.2.12, 7.0.0 to 7.0.18 - FortiManager: 7.6.0 to 7.6.5, 7.4.0 to 7.4.9, 7.2.0 to 7.2.11, 7.0.0 to 7.0.15 - FortiAnalyzer: 7.6.0 to 7.6.5, 7.4.0 to 7.4.9, 7.2.0 to 7.2.11, 7.0.0 to 7.0.15 - FortiProxy: 7.6.0 to 7.6.4, 7.4.0 to 7.4.12, 7.2.0 to 7.2.15, 7.0.0 to 7.0.22 - FortiWeb: 8.0.0 to 8.0.3, 7.6.0 to 7.6.6, 7.4.0 to 7.4.11 - FortiNAC-F: 7.6.3 to 7.6.5

Q3. What temporary mitigations or workarounds exist for CVE-2026-24858 before patching?

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade to the patched firmware versions or disable FortiCloud SSO administrator login on all affected devices Follow the CLI remediation commands and interactive SecOps checklist on this page to restrict exposure prior to your maintenance window.

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CVE-2026-24858 Fortinet FortiOS and Multi-Product FortiCloud SSO Authentication Bypass Vulnerability (CVE-2026-24858) Critical Security Advisory (CVSS 9.8) - Patch & Workaround | CVE Pulse