CVE Vulnerability Advisory Database

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CVE-2025-596896.1/MEDIUMEPSS 2.0%CISA KEV
2025-09-19

Libraesva ESG Command Injection Vulnerability via Compressed Email Attachment (CVE-2025-59689) Analysis and Mitigation Guide

[Affected Scope] Libraesva ESG versions 4.5 through 5.5.x before 5.5.7 (including versions prior to 5.0.31, 5.1.20, 5.2.31, and 5.4.8)

[Impact] Remote attackers can execute arbitrary system commands and compromise the gateway by sending a specially crafted compressed email attachment

[Mitigation] Immediately upgrade to the designated patched versions (5.5.7, 5.4.8, 5.2.31, 5.1.20, or 5.0.31) depending on your active release branch

CVE-2023-28689.8/CRITICALEPSS 86.8%CISA KEV
2023-05-24

Barracuda Email Security Gateway (ESG) Remote Command Injection Vulnerability (CVE-2023-2868) Security Advisory

[Affected Scope] Barracuda Email Security Gateway (appliance form factor only) versions 5.1.3.001 through 9.2.0.006

[Impact] A remote attacker can execute arbitrary system commands with the privileges of the ESG product by sending a specially crafted .tar archive, leading to complete system compromise

[Mitigation] Verify the automatic application of patch BNSF-36456, perform a thorough compromise assessment (IoC search), and immediately replace compromised appliances

CVE Vulnerability Advisory Database (CVSS ยท CISA KEV ยท EPSS) | CVE Pulse